The thesis researches the relationship among the quasi-purchase system of research outcome,system of undertaking approriations and system of project approriations;it also inquires all kinds of conversion probabilities of the three systems and gives some relevant countermeasures.
通过研究事业拨款制、立项拨款制和拟成果购买制以及三者之间的关系,探讨了三种资金投入体制下研究项目之间相互转换的各种可能性和相应对策。
The enlightenment of international high level universities to Chinese universities development strategy are as follows:to improve modern university system with evaluation and legalization,to upgrade the scientific research strength of a university with special appropriate funds evaluation system,to cultivate advantaged discip.
世界高水平大学的评估机制对我国大学发展战略的启示是:以评估认证完善现代大学制度,以专项拨款评价制度提升大学的科研实力,以学科评估培育优势学科和优化学术队伍,以绩效评估激励大学之间的公平竞争和促进特色办学,以社会评估促进政府管理职能转变,并鼓励高校多元化筹资。
Special appropriation allocated by the government to an enterprise shall be accounted for as government investment unless otherwise stipulated.
国家拨给企业的专项拨款，除另有规定者外，应当作为国家投资入帐。
Study on the Increase of U.S.Academic Earmarks and the Springing Up of University In-house Lobbyist;
美国“学术专项拨款”的发展与大学内部说客的兴起
And tomorrow, I will issue an Executive Order that directs Federal agencies to ignore any future earmark that is not voted on by the Congress.
明天，我将发布一个行政令，指示联邦机构将来不要理睬任何未经国会表决的专项拨款。
freely transferable funds
可以自由转拨的款项
net transfer to fund
拨入基金的款项净额
appropriate for
拨出(款项、房屋等)供...之用
transfers to and from other reserves
其他储备金拨入或拨出的款项
net allocations
拨款净额经费净额分配款项净额
a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public.
政府拨给进行公益项目企业的款项。
amount charged against those appropriations and/or other credits
各项拨款和（或）其他款项下已支用的数额
The money set aside for this purpose.
分期付款款项，分期偿还款项拨出的用于分期还本付息的钱款
personal assessment allocation
拨入个人入息课税计算款项
irrevocable commitments to disburse
不可撤销的拨付承诺的款项
As a result, 4341 projects were approved, involving grants totalling about $2,717 million.
结果，基金拨款约27.17亿元，资助4341项计划。
Our government made an appropriation for the project.
我们的政府为那个工程拨出一笔款项。
transfer from operating reserve
从业务储备金划拨的款项
earmark a sum of money for research
拨出一笔款项作研究经费
I will earmark this money for your research.
我将为你的研究指拨一笔款项。
