According to the study,the historical backgro unds and conditions for the rise of this system consist of two aspects:on one ha nd,the mass population migration had deprived the rural neighborhood unions of t heir function in ruling the residents.
本文对魏晋南北朝时期的基层乡里组织“宗主督护”制进行了全面考察，指出“宗主督护”制产生的社会背景和历史条件是：一方面有大量的人口流移，使原有的乡里组织丧失控制居民的职能；另一方面是封建“荫附”关系迅速发展，依靠经济与宗族势力并建有坞、堡、垒、壁等军事自保组织的钨壁主大量涌现，众多的人口为逃避战乱而为钨壁主所控制。
Migrants from all over the country formed plenty of countryman organizations on the geographic basis.
各地移民以地缘为纽带组织了大量的同乡组织。
The Economic Function of Xiang and Li in Qin and Han Dynasties seen from the Bamboo and Silk Documents;
从简帛看秦汉乡里组织的经济职能问题
The country has organized a designated forest protection brigade to protect young growth from being damaged.
乡里专门组织了护林队保护幼林不被破坏。
The replacement of the xiang li by the xiang du system in the Song dynasty marks a basic developmental trend of rural grass root organizations.
乡里制的崩溃与乡都制的确立 ,是宋代乡村基层组织衍变的基本趋势。
Review of the Researches on the Primary Organization Below County during Han and Tang Dynasty;
汉唐间县以下基层组织形态研究概述——以乡里亭村等问题为中心
On the Changes and Funcitions of Country s Grass-roots Organizationduring Mid-Ming and Early Qing Dynasties--Also on the "Third field;
论明中叶至清前期乡里基层组织的变迁——兼评所谓的“第三领域”问题
Cadres Going to Countryside: An Approach of Infiltration by the Government Towards Villages;
干部下乡：国家向乡村渗透的组织路径
Characteristics of sports organization and management in rural areas in overseas Chinese hometown--Jinjiang;
侨乡晋江乡镇体育的组织与管理特征
The fellow society (an organization of people from the same birth place) was an important non-governmental organization in modern Shanghai.
同乡组织是近代上海的重要社会中间组织。
On the Relationship between Xiangyue and the Local governmental Administration in North China in Qing Dynasty.
论乡约行政组织化背景下的乡约与官府的关系
Somali Africans Muki Organization
索马里非洲人穆基组织(索非组织)
It is not proposed to deal with the detailed histology of regenerating tissues here.
这里未提出详细的再生组织的组织学。
Folk Belief and Grass-roots Organization of Villages Since Ming and Qing Dynasty;
明清以来的民间信仰与乡村基层组织
The Cooperative Organizations during The Republic of China(1912-1949) and the Transformation of Modern Rural Society;
民国合作社组织与近代乡村社会转型
AN ANALYSIS ON THE SPATIAL ORGANIZING AND ITS MICROECONOMIC MECHANISM IN RURAL-URBAN TERRITORIAL SYSTEM;
论城乡地域系统空间组织的微观机制
The analysis of the social change from Shexian Lvhu Tongxianghui;
从歙县旅沪同乡会组织来看社会变迁
Thinking for reforming the leadership system of the Trade Union organizations at villages and towns;
对改革乡镇工会组织领导体制的思考
Investigation Report on Community Sport Organization of Cities and Villages in China;
我国城乡社区社会体育组织调研报告
On Types and Characteristics of Organized Crimes in the Rural Society;
论乡村社会有组织犯罪的类型及特征
