these是什么意思

pron. 这些

adj. 这些的

中文词源

these 这些

来自 this 的复数形式。

these: these: [13] The Old English plural of this was thās or thōs. This evolved into those, which came to be used as the plural of that, and it was replaced as the plural of this by thise, formed from this with the plural ending -e, which in due course turned into these.
=> this
these (pron.): Old English þæs, variant of þas (which became those and took the role of plural of that), nominative and accusative plural of þes, þeos, þis "this" (see this). Differentiation of these and those is from late 13c. OED begins its long entry with the warning, "This word has a complicated history."

2. These files have been zipped up to take up less disk space.: 这些文档已经进行了压缩，以节省磁盘空间。

3. I was on my own and these fellows came along towards me.: 我正一个人走着，一些家伙朝我走过来。

4. I recall many discussions with her on these and kindred topics.: 我回想起多次同她就这些问题及类似话题进行的讨论。

5. Somehow he tells these stories without a note of horror.: 不知为什么他讲这些故事时一点都不害怕。