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impose是什么意思

  • 英式英标[ɪm\'poz]
  • 美式音标[ɪm\'pəʊz]

vi. 利用;欺骗;施加影响

vt. 强加;征税;以…欺骗

中文词源

impose 推行,强加

im-,进入,使,-pos,放置,词源同position,compose.即放置,施压,引申词义推行,强加。

英文词源

impose (v.)
late 14c., "to lay (a crime, etc.) to the account of," from Old French imposer "put, place; impute, charge, accuse" (c. 1300), from assimilated form of in- "into, in" (see in- (2)) + poser "put, place" (see pose (v.1)). Sense of "to lay on as a burden" first recorded 1580s. Related: Imposed; imposing.

中文解释

1. im- "into, in, on, upon" + pos- + -e.2. 字面含义:put upon, place upon, a laying on.3. => the levying of taxes, a tax, duty.4. => the act of putting (something) on (something else).5. 强加在什么什么之上,强放在什么什么之上。6. put something bad like deception on sb.

实用例句

1. I didn't want to impose myself on my married friends.
我不想打扰自己已婚的朋友。
来自柯林斯例句
2. The law should impose penalties on companies that use energy wastefully.
法律应当严惩浪费能源的公司。
来自柯林斯例句
3. The House voted to impose a one-year moratorium on nuclear testing.
众议院投票表决将核试验暂停一年。
来自柯林斯例句
4. The courts were empowered to impose the death sentence for certain crimes.
法院有权因某些罪行判处罪犯死刑。
来自《权威词典》
5. to impose a penalty
予以惩罚
来自《权威词典》

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