c. 1300, gouernour, "personal keeper, protector, guide;" late 14c., "one who governs, a ruler," from Old French governeor "prince, ruler, administrator; helmsman" (11c., Modern French gouverneur) and directly from Latin gubernatorem (nominative gubernator) "director, ruler, governor," originally "steersman, pilot" (see govern). Meaning "subordinate ruler; head of a province, etc." is from late 14c. Meaning "one charged with direction or control of an institution, etc." is from late 14c. Mechanical sense of "self-acting regulator" is from 1819. The adjective gubernatorial remembers the Latin form. There is a record of English governator from 1520s.
实用例句
1. Duke was soundly defeated in this month's Louisiana governor's race.
杜克在本月的路易斯安那州长竞选中大败而归。
来自柯林斯例句
2. He is a candidate for the office of Governor.
他是州长候选人之一。
来自柯林斯例句
3. He was widely respected as a wise and statesmanlike governor.
他作为一位睿智、具备政治家才干的州长而广受尊崇。
来自柯林斯例句
4. The man immediately responsible for this misery is the province's governor.
对这种不幸境况负有直接责任的人是该省的省长。
来自柯林斯例句
5. They must choose between two evenly matched candidates for governor.