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diffidence是什么意思

n. 无自信;羞怯;内向

英文词源

diffidence
diffidence: see defy
diffidence (n.)
c. 1400, from Latin diffidentia "mistrust, distrust, want of confidence," from diffidere "to mistrust, lack confidence," from dis- "away" (see dis-) + fidere "to trust" (see faith). Modern sense is of "distrusting oneself" (1650s). The original sense was the opposite of confidence.

中文解释

1. dif- "lack of, not" + fid- + -ence.2. => mistrust, distrust, lack confidence, distrusting oneself.

实用例句

1. What women mistake as thoughtlessness is often just diffidence.
女性误以为是考虑不周的事情往往只是缺乏自信。
来自柯林斯例句
2. He entered the room with a certain diffidence.
他怯生生地走进房间。
来自柯林斯例句
3. He failed through diffidence.
他因缺乏自信而失败.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
4. Mr. Cruncher, with some diffidence, explained himself as meaning'Old Nick's.'
克朗彻先生觉得有点扫兴, 解释说他指的是 “ 老撒旦 ”.
来自英汉文学 - 双城记
5. As a result Heath rarely exhibited Nixon's crippling diffidence.
因此,希思很少表现出尼克松那种郁郁寡欢.
来自辞典例句

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