There are internal defects in bureaucracy system in terms of organizational system which ought to be with high efficiency and stabilization as its advantages, it appears with limited efficiency and op- pressed humanity, the ultimate reason for this is that instrumental rationality conflicts with value rationali- ty.
以效率和稳定见长的官僚体制作为一种组织体制是有着内在缺陷的,其外在表现是效率的有限性 和对人性的压抑,根本原因则是工具理性的缺陷及其与价值理性的冲突。
Combining the ESO theory and practice and based on the value confirming of the ESO system, this thesis discusses emphatically the internal defects of the ESO system and its improving ways
本文结合经理股票期权的理论和实践,在肯定经理股票期权制度价值的基础上,着重探讨了经理股票期权制度的内在缺陷及改进途径,指出经理股票期权的实际激励效果与理论存在差距的根本在于制度设计本身存在着三大缺陷:业绩评价及激励股价化,即单纯以市场股价作为经营者及公司业绩的考核指标,并由股票的市场价格决定经营者收益的有无和多寡,使激励因受到系统因素的影响而发生扭曲;风险与收益不对称,即对经营者只有“奖”而没有“罚”,只有利益共享,没有风险共担;激励无“度”,即缺乏客观、公正、合理的激励标准及科学合理的业绩评价指标,导致股票期权的授予条件过于宽松,授予数量过多,使经理股票期权沦为一种加剧企业收入分配不公平的工具。
Slightly Talk Western Environmental Ethics Value Standpoint and Internal Flaw;
西方环境伦理学的价值立场及其内在缺失
The stability of the La protein binding site-deleted HBeAg mRNA in cells
La蛋白结合位点缺失的HBeAg mRNA在细胞内的稳定性
congenital absence of endometrium
先天性子宫内膜缺失
traumatic absence of endometrium
外伤性子宫内膜缺失
nested deletion
嵌套缺失[在发生缺失的DNA分子集群中任一分子的末端分别在另一分子的内侧]
The Effect and Mechanism of mtDNA4834bp Deletion in Model of Inner Ear Mimetic Aging;
线粒体DNA4834缺失突变在内耳拟老化模型中的作用及其机制研究
Analysis of the Motivation of Domestic Enterprises for Technological Innovation;
企业持续自主技术创新内在动力缺失的成因与对策
Analysis on the Absence of Waltz s Structural Realism in Domestic Political Studies;
沃尔兹结构现实主义在国内政治研究上的缺失原因分析
A study of research histories of Walker s and Morrison s writings in China;
美国黑人女性创作语境在国内沃克、莫里森研究中的缺失
Expression of mouse calreticulin missing endoplasmic reticulum retain signal peptide in B16-F1 cell line
缺失内质网驻留信号肽的小鼠钙网蛋白在B16-F1细胞中的表达
Study on Genetic Diversity of T128 del in Agouti Gene Intron 1 in Chinese Main Indigenous Goat Breeds
山羊Agouti基因第1内含子T128缺失在中国主要地方山羊品种中的变异
Loss of Cultural Implications for Relational Vocatives in the English Version of A Dream of Red Mansions;
《红楼梦》亲属语译出中文化内涵的缺失
Economic Transition,Institutions Deficiency and Corruption in Chinese Banking;
经济转轨、制度缺失与银行内部腐败
Supervision of Administrative Authorization:Subject and Content,Defect and Reconstruction;
行政许可监督:主体与内容、缺失与重构
The flaws and faults within the law on the problems of peasants burdens and the improvements;
农民负担问题的法律内隐缺失及完善
Because Taiwan does not practise a system of primary elections similar to those in the US, KMT eventually lost in the election after its power and resources were consumed by in-fighting.
国民党缺乏像美国那样的初选体制,终因党员内耗而在大选中丧失政权。
of credit. This is not only express in lack for the havioral,but also the lack for credit system.
这不仅表现在众多信用行为的缺失,也是信用体制的缺失。